Which of the following is an example of a neurologic condition?

• A. Glaucoma
• B. Diabetic Retinopathy
• C. Ophthalmic Migraine
• D. Macular Degeneration

Answer: (C)

Neurologic conditions involve the brain or neural pathways, manifesting through symptoms that originate in the nervous system, such as headaches, aura, or other brain-driven changes. Ophthalmic migraine fits this because migraines are a neurological disorder and the visual symptoms arise from neural processing in the brain, not from a primary problem of eye structures.

Glaucoma is primarily an eye disease involving optic nerve damage often linked to intraocular pressure. Diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration are retinal or vascular conditions affecting the eye itself. None of these are driven by brain-based nervous system dysfunction in the way a migraine is.

So the ophthalmic migraine is the example that reflects a neurologic condition.